On Makaton Day, we celebrate a unique and powerful communication tool that has transformed the lives of many individuals with speech and language difficulties. At RMA Medical Aid, we recognize the importance of inclusive communication, and the role Makaton plays in empowering those who need alternative ways to express themselves. Let’s explore what Makaton is, how it differs from sign language, why it’s important, and who it helps.
What is Makaton?
Makaton is a language program that uses signs, symbols, and speech to help people communicate. It was developed in the 1970s by speech and language therapists and has since become a widely used and respected tool for supporting communication. Makaton is designed to be used alongside spoken language, with the aim of enhancing understanding and expression for individuals with communication difficulties.
How is Makaton Different from Sign Language?
While both Makaton and sign language use signs to facilitate communication, they serve different purposes and are used in distinct ways:
1. Combination of Signs and Symbols: Unlike sign language, which relies solely on hand signs and gestures, Makaton incorporates symbols and spoken words. This combination makes it accessible to a wider range of individuals, including those who may have visual or cognitive impairments.
2. Supportive Tool: Makaton is intended to support spoken language rather than replace it. Users often speak while signing, which helps reinforce understanding and learning of spoken words.
3. Flexibility: Makaton can be tailored to the individual’s needs, making it a versatile tool for varying levels of communication ability. It is often used in educational settings, at home, and in therapeutic environments to support communication development.
Why is Makaton Important?
1. Enhances Communication: For individuals who have difficulty with speech, Makaton provides an alternative way to express themselves. This can reduce frustration and improve their ability to communicate their needs, feelings, and thoughts.
2. Promotes Inclusion: Makaton enables individuals with communication difficulties to participate more fully in everyday activities, from school and work to social interactions. This promotes inclusion and helps build a more understanding and supportive community.
3. Supports Learning: By combining signs, symbols, and speech, Makaton helps reinforce language learning. This multi-modal approach can be particularly beneficial for children and adults with learning disabilities, autism, Down syndrome, and other conditions affecting communication.
4. Reduces Barriers: Effective communication is key to accessing healthcare, education, and social services. Makaton helps remove barriers, ensuring that individuals with communication difficulties can access the support and services they need.
Who Benefits from Makaton?
Makaton is designed to help a wide range of individuals, including:
1. Children and Adults with Learning Disabilities: Makaton supports communication for those with learning disabilities, helping them to express their needs and engage more fully in education and social activities.
2. Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Many people with autism find Makaton helpful for improving communication and reducing anxiety in social situations.
3. People with Down Syndrome: Makaton aids in language development for individuals with Down syndrome, enhancing their ability to communicate effectively.
4. Stroke Survivors: For those recovering from a stroke, Makaton can be a valuable tool in regaining communication skills.
5. Individuals with Speech and Language Disorders: Makaton provides an alternative means of communication for anyone struggling with speech and language disorders, including apraxia and dysarthria.
Celebrating Makaton Day
On Makaton Day, we celebrate the impact of this incredible tool on the lives of individuals and families worldwide. It’s a day to raise awareness, educate others, and promote the benefits of Makaton for those who need it most.
At RMA Medical Aid, we are committed to supporting inclusive communication and empowering all individuals to express themselves. Whether through Makaton training programs, access to speech and language therapists, or community initiatives, we strive to create a world where everyone can communicate effectively.